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Description
Slide of RCAHMW colour oblique aerial photograph of Caer Cadwgan, taken by T.G. Driver, 19/12/1999.
Caer Cadwgan is an oval enclosure, approximately 96m from north-east to south-west by 55m. It is defined by scree-like tumbled walls crowning a distinct hill above the Ffrwd Cynon valley. It also shows traces of a dividing wall, enclosing the higher, south-eastern part of the main enclosure. A less substantially defined outer circuit encloses an area about 60m across on the eastern and southern sides, with an entrance on the west, to the north of which is a possible oval banked and terraced enclosure, about 36m across, abutting the main circuit.
Excavations between 1984 and 1989 recorded details of a north-east facing entrance, subsequently blocked, and examined an area of the interior, with the remains of two circular structures, one of which was multiphase, its sequence interupted by a four-post structure. Occupation may have extended into the Roman period, with subsequent re-use (or continuing use).
Sources: Burnham in UWL Caer Cadwgan interim reports, 1984-9;
Austin et al. 1988 Current Arch. 109, 51-4;
Davies & Hogg 1994 'Cardigan. County Hist. I', 257-8 fig 53;
see also - AW 24 (1984), 26-8; AW 25 (1985), 18.
J.Wiles, RCAHMW, 31 January 2005.
The name Caer or Gaer Maurice appears on the Ordnance Survey 1st Series, dated 1834 and in "The History of Cardiganshire" by Samuel Rush Meyrick, (page 227).
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